How to Cite a Book in and the Author in Review Literature
How to Cite a Volume in MLA | Format & Examples
An MLA book citation always includes the author(s), championship (italicized), publisher, and publication year in the Works Cited entry. If relevant, also include the names of any editors or translators, the edition, and the book. "University Printing" should be abbreviated to "Upward" in a Works Cited entry.
The in-text commendation gives the author's terminal name and a page number in parentheses.
Citing a book chapter
Employ this format if the book'due south capacity are written by dissimilar authors, or if the book is a collection of self-contained works (such as stories, essays, poems or plays). A like format can be used to cite images from books or dictionary entries. If you lot cite several chapters from the same book, include a split up Works Cited entry for each one.
Starting time the Works Cited entry with the author and title of the affiliate, followed past the book's title, editor, publisher, and date, and end with the folio range on which the chapter appears.
If there are two editors, give the full names of both. If in that location are more than two editors, follow the same rules as for citing multiple authors: name only the start editor followed past et al.
If you are citing a work from a volume with no named editor (e.thou. a collection of a single author'south poems or plays), utilise the aforementioned format, but leave out the editor chemical element.
| Format | Writer last name, Showtime name. "Title of Affiliate or Work." Book Title , edited by Editor name, Publisher, Year, pp. Page range. |
| Works Cited entry | Smith, Ali. "The Universal Story." The Penguin Book of the Contemporary British Short Story, edited by Philip Hensher, Penguin Books, 2018, pp. 99–107. |
| In-text citation | (Smith 101) |
| Format | Author last proper name, Get-go proper name. "Title of Chapter or Piece of work." Book Title , edited past Editor names, Publisher, Yr, pp. Page range. |
| Works Cited entry | Le Guin, Ursula Chiliad. "Deep in Adoration." Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts and Monsters of the Anthropocene, edited past Anna Tsing et al., U of Minnesota P, 2017, pp. xv–21. |
| In-text citation | (Le Guin 17) |
| Format | Writer concluding proper noun, Beginning name. "Title of Chapter or Piece of work." Book Title , Publisher, Year, pp. Page range. |
| Works Cited entry | Beckett, Samuel. "Catastrophe."The Collected Shorter Plays, Grove Press, 2010, pp. 293–300. |
| In-text citation | (Beckett 299) |
Citing a whole collection or album
If you refer to a whole collection without citing a specific work within it, follow the standard book citation format. Include the editor(s) where the author would unremarkably go, with a label to identify their role.
| Format | Editor last name, First name, editor. Volume Title. Publisher, Year. |
| Works Cited entry | Tsing, Anna, et al., editors. Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts and Monsters of the Anthropocene. U of Minnesota P, 2017. |
| In-text commendation | (Tsing et al. 3) |
Editions of books
If the book comprehend or championship page specifies an edition, add the edition number or name, followed past the abbreviation "ed.", after the title. Note that versions of the Bible are treated slightly differently.
| Format | Writer last name, First proper name. Book Title . Edition ed., Publisher, Yr. |
| Works Cited entry | Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. 2nd ed., Routledge, 1999. |
| In-text citation | (Butler 23) |
Including the original publication date
Archetype books are often published and republished many times. If the original publication date is relevant or necessary to put the source in context, y'all tin also include this directly later the championship.
| Format | Author terminal name, Outset name. Volume Title . Original publication year. Edition ed., Publisher, Edition publication year. |
| Works Cited entry | Brontë, Emily. Wuthering Heights. 1847. Revised ed., Penguin Classics, 2002. |
| In-text citation | (Brontë 31) |
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Multi-volume books
If yous cite only one volume of a multi-volume work, include the volume number in the Works Cited entry.
If you cite more than i volume of the volume, cite them as a single work and specify the full number of volumes in your Works Cited entry. In this case, the in-text citations must include the volume number as well every bit the folio number.
| Format | Writer terminal proper name, Kickoff name. Volume Championship . Edition ed., vol. Volume number, Publisher, Year. |
| Works Cited entry | Rampersad, Arnold. The Life of Langston Hughes. 2nd ed., vol. 2, Oxford UP, 2002. |
| In-text citation | (Rampersad 64) |
| Format | Author last name, Beginning name. Book Title . Edition ed., Publisher, Twelvemonth. Number of volumes vols. |
| Works Cited entry | Rampersad, Arnold. The Life of Langston Hughes. 2nd ed., Oxford Upwards, 2002. ii vols. |
| In-text citation | (Rampersad one: 25) |
Translated books
If the volume is translated, include the translator'southward name after the title.
| Format | Author last name, First name. Volume Championship . Translated by Translator proper noun, Publisher, Yr. |
| Works Cited entry | Camus, Albert.The Plague. Translated by Robin Buss, Penguin Books, 2013. |
| In-text citation | (Camus 62) |
Due east-books and online books
The citation format for an due east-volume depends on how yous accessed it.
Books accessed online
If you accessed the book via a website or database, apply the standard MLA book citation format, followed by the name of the website or database and a link to the book. Look for a DOI, stable URL or permalink. If the book was accessed as a PDF, you may notation this in your reference.
| Format | Author last name, Outset proper name. Book Title . Publisher, Year. Website or Database Name , DOI/URL. |
| Works Cited entry | Brown, Wendy. States of Injury: Power and Freedom in Late Modernity. Princeton Upwards, 1995. ACLS Humanities Due east-Book, hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.32981. |
| In-text citation | (Brown 12) |
Downloaded e-books
If y'all downloaded the book onto an e-reader device or app, y'all only have to add together "E-book ed." subsequently the championship.
If the e-book does not have page numbers, use an alternating locator, such every bit a affiliate or section heading, in your in-text commendation. Do not use locators that are specific to the device (e.g. Kindle locations).
| Format | Author terminal name, Offset proper name. Book Title . Format, Publisher, Year. |
| Works Cited entry | Anderson, Bridegroom. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. E-book ed., Verso, 2006. |
| In-text citation | (Anderson, ch. 5) |
Where to find data for a book citation
The title, author, publisher, and publication year are usually found on the volume's title page. You lot might have to check the copyright page for the publisher and publication year.
Note that the copyright date is not always the same as the publication date. If several different years appear on the copyright folio, use the most recent i.
If the book has any editors or translators named on the cover page, include them in the citation after the volume's title.
Often asked questions about MLA manner
- How do you write a book championship in MLA?
-
In MLA style, book titles appear in italics, with all major words capitalized. If there is a subtitle, separate it from the main championship with a colon and a infinite (fifty-fifty if no colon appears in the source). For example:
Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance
The format is the same in the Works Cited list and in the text itself. Nonetheless, when y'all mention the book championship in the text, yous don't have to include the subtitle.
The title of a office of a volume—such as a chapter, or a brusque story or poem in a collection—is not italicized, only instead placed in quotation marks.
- When should I cite a book chapter in MLA?
-
In MLA Style, you should cite a specific chapter or work within a volume in two situations:
- When each of the book's chapters is written by a different writer.
- When the book is a collection of self-independent works (such as poems, plays, or short stories), even if they are all written by the same author.
If yous cite multiple capacity or works from the aforementioned book, include a divide Works Cited entry for each chapter.
- How do I cite data from a footnote in MLA style?
-
Some source types, such as books and journal articles, may contain footnotes (or endnotes) with boosted data. MLA fashion provides guidelines for referring to data from a note in an in-text citation:
- To cite data from a single numbered note, write "n" after the folio number, and then write the annotation number, e.m. (Smith 105n2)
- To cite information from multiple numbered notes, write "nn" and include a range, e.thousand. (Smith 77nn1–2)
- To cite information from an unnumbered note, write "un" after the folio number, with a space in between, e.g. (Jones 250 un)
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